Joby Aviation Plays Key Role in NASA Wildfire Airspace Management Tests

NASA has successfully tested a new portable airspace management system (PAMS) designed to enable 24/7 aerial firefighting operations, even in low-visibility conditions. The tests, conducted in the Sierra de Salinas mountains, validated PAMS's ability to provide real-time aircraft location and flight intent, crucial for safe and efficient wildfire response.  

ACERO chief engineer Joey Mercer, right, shows the Portable Airspace Management System (PAMS) to Cal Fire representatives Scott Eckman, center, and Pete York, left, in preparation for the launch of the Overwatch Aero FVR90 Vertical Take Off and Landing (VTOL) test “fire” information sharing, airspace management, communication relay, and aircraft deconfliction capabilities during the Advanced Capabilities for Emergency Response Operations (ACERO) test in Salinas, California. Credit: NASA/Brandon Torres-Navarrete

A significant highlight of the testing involved Santa Cruz based EVTOL company, Joby Aviation. Joby flew its remotely piloted aircraft, comparable in size to a Cessna Grand Caravan, over the test site. The PAMS system successfully exchanged aircraft location and flight intent with Joby’s mission management system, marking the first successful interaction between PAMS and an optionally piloted aircraft.  

This collaboration demonstrates the potential for advanced air mobility technologies, like Joby's aircraft, to enhance wildfire response. The PAMS system, a suitcase-sized solution, aims to overcome current limitations that restrict aerial firefighting to clear visibility conditions.

By providing pilots with a real-time view of airspace, even in thick smoke or at night, PAMS will enable continuous monitoring, suppression, and logistical support.  

The testing also involved drones simulating aerial ignition and vertical takeoff and landing aircraft operated by Overwatch Aero, LLC. Fire chiefs from CAL FIRE provided valuable feedback on the system's functionality and potential integration into operations. NASA plans to continue refining PAMS, leveraging data from these tests to develop a robust system for field use. This project, managed by NASA’s Airspace Operations and Safety Program, underscores the agency’s commitment to advancing technologies that save lives and protect communities from wildfires. Check out NASA’s article and additional photos here.